Of this disease, such as varicose veins, people suffer from all genders and all ages. Mainly when varicose veins affecting the lower limbs. We know that one in three women suffer because of varicose veins. The reasons hide in tight lingerie, wearing high-heeled shoes, the reception of hormonal contraceptives, pregnancy. Regards the representatives of the half, it should be noted that the spider veins on the legs in men occurs a little less, every fourth man suffers.
What is varicose veins?
When the varicose veins the walls of veins lose their elasticity, the ability to tighten and stretch. The second reason of the disease – violation of the integrity of venous valves, what is the pressure in the vessels of the legs increases, there is a stagnation of blood.
This disease not only affects the feet, but other parts of the body. When the disease of the varicose veins on the legs, on the various areas of the skin of the lower limbs, mainly on the muscles of the leg, you may notice swollen large meanders of the ships exterior. But it is not only the external side of the disease, as the most dangerous of its phenomenon, the violation of blood circulation of the vein.
The signs of varicose veins of the legs in men
If you suddenly seemed that something with the veins, do not hurry the process. Before the need to learn what are the typical symptoms of this disease. This will allow you not to be confused with varicose veins similar to the disease.
In the initial phase of the symptoms of varicose veins of the legs in men:
- heaviness in the legs,
- the rapid emergence of fatigue in the legs,
- swelling after expenses,
- the sensation of swelling of the legs,
- a feeling of fullness feet of liquid,
- the decrease of the sensitivity of the skin of the feet,
- itching of the skin,
- the appearance vascular of the grid.
As the development of varicose veins in men these symptoms are reinforced and new ones appear:
- the pain in the legs,
- dermatitis or eczema,
- vienna clearly protruding above the skin,
- ulcers, trophic,
- darkening individual plots of the skin,
- episodic increase of the temperature,
- occlusion,
- breaks varicose blood vessels.
The threat of varicose veins in men? In some cases, the blood thickens, to form a blood clot. This situation is the result of the infection.
If first the disease of the discomfort and aesthetic (on the feet is visible venous vascular grid), after a certain time the walls of the veins become so weak, that the least toxic product, the infection can cause damage to them.
Varicose veins in men at his feet: the cause of the disease
Many mistakenly think that if men are not mrit children, do not wear the nails, and varicose veins as they are not exposed. Yes, from the point of view of the physiology in men don't really have problems with the feet. However, do not overlook other risk factors:
- heavy in the work plan;
- the port and the lifting of a weight;
- the wearing of uncomfortable shoes;
- excess weight, resulting in the increase of the load on the feet;
- the presence of a genetic predisposition (male line);
- the lack of exercise and a sedentary lifestyle ;
- a poor diet ;
- bad habits, particularly the consumption of alcohol and smoking ;
- the high viscosity of the blood;
- diseases of the cardio-vascular system;
Unfortunately, a few men informed negative effect, which has all the on the blood vessels. Due to the impact of nicotine to the lining of the blood vessels become less elastic and thinner, damaged institute of the valves on the vessels.
As regards alcohol, it has a negative impact not only on the ships themselves, but also on the liver. Under the influence of alcohol are destroyed by the hepatocytes, which leads to the development of a thrombosis.
Is it still in the account and it is the factor that men are not also cared related to their health, such as the beautiful sex, and therefore begin to pay attention to a problem too late, when the disease takes a serious scale.
Spider veins happen in men at different ages, but most often the first signs of varicose veins in men are discovered after 40 years.
The consequences of diseases of the feet
Really so dangerous varicose veins on the legs, as they say?
The most serious pathological consequences of varicose veins – ulcers, venous thrombosis.
The disease creates an increased load on the heart muscle, which, in turn, may have a certain importance in the development of cardiovascular pathologies.
Most often, the result is the most common of this disease is swelling of the ankles, which can lead to the appearance of a constant pain in the top of the leg. The absence of treatment leads to a strengthening of the muscle spasms, constant fatigue in the legs, feeling of heaviness.
All the signs of the disease are amplified in the moments when a person is performing physical exercises. But even change from active to a sit-in does not save the situation. Varicose veins constantly book the discomfort.
Contact dermatitis is a fairly heavy consequence of varicose veins in men. In the area of the diseased veins of the rash appears, which makes you want to comb it. To do this, you can't, because with the time change of the eruption will come to bleeding ulcers.
The development of the phlebitis is the most serious consequence of the disease. The development of blood clots causing death, as a result of their separation and fall down in the blood vessels of the heart or lungs. Therefore, if you have the slightest indication on the development of this disease, you should immediately consult a physician.
For diagnosis, different methods are used, but the most accurate of them – the study of the vessels (ULTRASOUND of the veins). It allows to assess the degree of their defeat.
How to treat spider veins on the legs in men: conservative treatment
Upon detection of symptoms, explicitly pointing to varicose veins, to cure the disease, you need to promote your doctor. There are professionals who specialize in particular on the treatment of varicose veins. They are better than the other doctors know how to treat spider veins on the legs in men. Any physician certifies that the treatment of varicose veins on the legs in men in the early stages you can get rid of the problem.
In terms of treatment, some doctors suggest using creams and ointments, to relieve the pain, heaviness, swelling. Can also be the treatment of folk remedies.
Treatment of aids
Experts recommend that men suffering from the disease, of compression, for example, of the bottom. The representatives of the half, who value their health, comply with this recommendation. The rest, reminding that this type of lingerie is feminine, do only worsen the situation.
It is important to know and understand that support is very important for the vessels. Without it, you will greatly increase the duration of the treatment. And if the surgery was performed, without compression machine you can't do. He will have to wear it necessarily. However, you need to change it again every 3 to 6 months.
As an alternative to compression pants you can use elastic bandages. It is advisable to consult your doctor to check how to unwind.
Also, it is recommended to pay attention to the shoes, it must be warm and comfortable, adapt to the season, do not compress the foot. The feet should not feel in him a discomfort, and particularly during the long walk.
Operational processing means
In some cases, occurs sclerotherapy — adjustment of the saphenous veins with injections. The treatment of the disease in this way is to do pre-ultrasound, follow-up of patients vessels are special drugs using a syringe. It should be noted that such a manipulation with vessels are not carried out. And vessels located near the skin, are replaced by connective tissue, which eliminates the patient from the pain and suffering. In addition, sclerotherapy can maintain the appearance of the feet.
The operations of remedies in extreme cases. Without the quick intervention can not do, if the patient is serious pathology (surprised located deep the blood vessels and form clots).
The main variant of an intervention when the varicose veins feet is phlebectomy. When this operation is removal of an affected part of the ship.
Varieties of the operations of removal of vessels:
- Stripping;
- phlebectomy;
The operation is done under general anesthesia. It is interesting to note that ten years ago, a surgical intervention, it was thought to be the most effective means in the fight against the varicose veins of the feet.
For the removal of the affected area of the container used and the methods such as laser and radiofrequency ablation. During the laser treatment, doctors remove a part of the victim to a container a laser, and during the radiofrequency ablation – hertzian waves. The two procedures are performed using entered in the lumen of the vein catheter.
It is to be noted that the operational procedures do not guarantee the occurrence of relapses – they are observed in about half of cases, within a period of 5 years. However simultaneous of patient adherence to the preventive measures reduced the risk of recurrence.
Varicose veins in men: treated at home
Is it possible to fight against the extension of the leg to the vein, without leaving the house? You can. You will always have to do the exercises. It is not a question of heavy loads.
If you have varicose veins, you need to go swimming, jogging or at least walking. The practice shows that such sport activities contribute significantly to the early stages of the disease.
If it was a pro to the stage of execution, here also there is a hope of healing, but you need to respect some rules, you will need to carry the menus for the machine. During the execution of the varicose veins a number of physical exercises is contraindicated – in particular, the running, jumping, squats. However, walking and especially swimming, and in this case, you will be useful.
One of the reasons leading to varicose veins – excess weight. And obesity is a danger is not so much in itself, but as an additional factor that increases the load on the legs and the heart. If you are overweight, it is necessary to make a diet to lose. The basic requirement for a regime for the representatives of the male sex, – its day-to-day value of the energy should not exceed 1500 Kcal. It is necessary to limit the consumption of salt, smoked, and pickled products. It is recommended to drink useful for vessels natural blood thinners – the juice of aronia and sea buckthorn.
To relieve the unpleasant sensations in the legs, it is recommended several times a day, raise the legs above the heart level in lying down position. The duration of such a procedure is 15 minutes. When the members are located above the level of the head, there is a reflux of the venous blood. Lie in this position, you can, by reading a book, enjoying watching the movie, etc.
And the most important — if you have suspicions about the disease of varicose veins, do not start to self-give medications. The best thing you can do is provide expert advice in phlebologist. Remember, it is the complexity of the disease of which the treatment must be administered under the supervision of a specialist.
The prevention of the disease
Even if you have the predisposition to varicose veins need to pay attention to prevention. In option, it can be self-massage of the feet (it is prohibited, in this case, if the disease is already developed). It will not be useless to wear a special linen house.
People who lead a sedentary lifestyle, it is recommended to frequently change posture, in the place of perform short-term load. You can just have the air around the table, or on the site to perform a rotation torque of the fiscal year. If you have a sedentary job, every hour, it is necessary to make a pause of 5-10 minutes, get up from the table and give the feet a vacation.
After the bath or the shower, you can wash the feet with fresh water. As prevention, the doctors also recommend not to drink at least two liters of water.
All the men (and more women) and it is absolutely necessary to give up smoking, the excessive consumption of alcohol. It is better to give preference to the sport, more fresh air, stroll in the parks, forests. And then, it is necessary to try not to worry and not to worry. Stress — one of the predisposing factors to varicose veins. Treacherous varicose veins does not distinguish between people according to gender and nationality.