Spider veins is manifested as resistant to the widening and lengthening of the veins of the lower limbs, which leads to a thinning of the vascular wall and the formation of nodes. The development of the disease also contributes to the weakness of the valves of the veins, being a pathology congenital.
These problems are faced every tenth man and one woman in three. According to the statistics of the research, this disease is most common among groups of population in the age group ranging from 30 to 40 years.
General information on the disease
Secrete the following conditions:
- Heredity — the risk of disease is higher among people whose parents are facing with extension;
- Pregnancy, and consumption of hormonal drugs may become a sufficient condition for the progression of varicose veins;
- Regularly repeated exceeding of the normal venous pressure, subjected to a sedentary lifestyle, static loads in the vertical and obesity.
On the occasion of anxiety include swelling of the legs in the end of the day, a feeling of heaviness or bloating in the calf after sitting or standing for prolonged periods. If the fault of it, the veins, the data of the symptoms decrease or disappear during the walk or by the means of sleep.
More unpleasant events will be arching pain in the legs, sensation of heat in the legs, cramps in the legs at night. Outside of this, are visible red-blue vascular of the cross and the vein subcutaneous. Rid of it usually with medication of varicose veins on the legs.
The compression therapy
For the treatment of varicose veins today actively involved jerseys. The practical application such a account nearly a century of history, and even of our days, a compression garment does not lose its relevance.
Before moving on to the manufacture of linen more advanced technology, have been used elastic bandages, which have a number of disadvantages:
- Good their overlay, it takes some skill, the acquisition of which the time is required;
- The violation of the temperature and of the water the skin of the equilibrium in the period of the most warm and when you wear;
- Difficult to reach the compression during the validation of the hip because of the personality of its shape in patients.
Let's see, what is the compression garment when the varicose veins is better to choose — down, tights, leggings or something else, such as properly wearing and using-t-he.
The principle of the positive impact of
The therapeutic effect is due to the fact that when the pressure extended venous channels of compression of the sheets which increases the speed of blood flow in the deep vessels. This eliminates the stasis of blood.
And during the creation of the modern products that take into account the anatomical characteristics of the members: the pressure of the jersey is reduced, from the end of the hands or feet, the best way normalizes the circulation of venous blood.
If we consider this process, it is necessary to specify these positive points, such as:
- The stabilization work of the staff;
- Harmonize the rate of the advanced light sub-cutaneous, femoral, and veins priphriques;
- The increase of the influence of muscle loading on the ejection of blood to the top.
However, it should be remembered that under-clothes (socks, tights, etc) for varicose veins is not omnipotent and can not eliminate the causes of venous insufficiency. It applies to a stage where help may be that a surgical intervention.
Among other things, the traditional treatment without surgery of varicose veins on the legs needs to be integrated. To maximize the effect, you can, if you follow the instructions of your doctor and get recommended by creams and ointments, and to waive the triggering of the setting of the disease.
Contraindications
In the rare methods of treatment there are no contraindications, and the knit is not an exception. Someone has not forbidden the similar treatment, yet others need to wear a compression garment with care, following the instructions of a specialist:
- In any case, you can't wear this lingerie if aortoarteritis, atherosclerosis, endoarteritis, and in thrombo-angiitis (obliterating). These chronic diseases lead to a narrowing of the lumen of the vessels and the fall of systolic blood pressure to an unacceptable level for the port of jersey;
- Respecting the precision it is necessary to apply the therapeutic of the lingerie to people very sensitive skin;
- Do not use the machine of the skin, inflammatory conditions of the nature of the allergic reactions of the skin, dermatitis, pressure sores, etc;
- Diabetics must not use the compression of the sheets due to the defeat of the vessels of the legs;
- When poor blood circulation, called septic phlebitis, and cardio-pulmonary failure, once again, is to abstain from products segments.
Notice that this type of bikini is guilty of an atrophy of the muscular layer of the vein wall, which leads to the inability of a vessel to withstand the blood pressure without the aid of slimming machine. People who adhere to this point of view, coming into force of the misinterpretation of the sensations encountered when wearing clothes.
For the avoidance of doubt, it is enough to get acquainted with the following facts:
- The machine is not designed to be worn night and day;
- Knowing the compression of the veins the blood does not stop, but only decreases;
- The atrophy of the muscular layer develops as a result of a genetic predisposition, and local inflammation at the stagnation in vienna. And these processes, on the contrary, leveled with the aid of a machine;
- Initial deterioration of health is not due to atrophy and the development of varicose veins and unstable, a decrease in the tonus of the vein wall.
Classification
- By the force of the pressure of the product are divided into categories:
- The compression is not more than 23 mm of hg. item Recommended when the detection of the primary symptoms of varicose veins;
- The compression is ~ 33 mm of hg. item Apply when the thrombophlebitis and varicose veins of the moderate expansion;
- The rate of compression, which is close to 45 units, corresponds to a severe venous insufficiency;
- The compression of more than 50 units of the best way that help to eliminating swelling and normalizing the flow of the lymph.
Types of lingerie and the determination of the optimal size (in centimeters):
- Golf — due to the convenience of to wear with pants are ideal for men. Measures: measured the circumference of the tibia by a broad part, below the knee, as well as the distance from the foot to the knee bend;
- The bottom prosthetic (compression) is a convenient option for varicose veins for pregnant women, and people with the problem is not above the knee. Measures: in addition to the measures used in the case of the high socks, you need to determine the circumference of the thigh at the level of 25 cm of the tribe. Also measured the scope of this level to the foot;
- Tights — merely cut, but the equip need to make efforts; it should end exactly to the size and tight bending of the feet. Measures: repeating the above, it is necessary to measure the circumference of the hips and waist;
- The sleeves are relevant in the process of purulent soft tissue infections and dermatitis of the hands;
- Leggings — durability of the socks and tights (private part, covering the fingers, which do not wear out quickly). Designed for those whose problem is not so vast.
- Elastic Bandage — the most affordable, but it is extremely tedious in the movement of goods.
Taking into account these recommendations, you can avoid trouble:
- The rate of compression of the device must correspond to the recommendation that the doctor;
- The seams should not be issued, otherwise the irritation of not avoiding
- Consider products that meet the standard RAL-GZ 387, and produced only certified by the companies;
- The lingerie should be a statement indicating that the material does not contain allergens;
- The compression rate is calculated is not to den and mm of hg. item a Poor indicator of the value of sign of counterfeit products.
Now you know how to choose correctly a compression garment during the varicose veins, use the information correctly!
How to put a
It is necessary to observe some rules:
- No matter what type of product fits immediately after sleep, rising from the bed;
- This should be done gently and slowly;
- Gather the upper part of the accordion, you need to insert the palm of the "sock" and gently pull on the foot;
- Little by little, the turnaround of its product, it is necessary to put at the bottom;
- Tights donned lying down, for what, is raised basin at the approach of the belt.
There are also special devices to help those who are experiencing difficulties during the implementation of the machine of varicose veins.
Medical mesh is not capable alone to reduce to nil the manifestations of varicose veins: the need for a comprehensive therapy. Attention is paid to all aspects of the treatment, you will get the desired result.